Global issues affect us on a daily basis even though we may not realize the issues have great importance.
The dawning of civilization has brought humans into contact with each other. It is in our nature to interact. Sometimes these interactions were not peaceful or helpful. But regardless of the outcome of that interaction, globalization occurred each time. The world community, as it has developed greater technology, has expanded its borders incredibly. Where once it may have taken years to conduct trade or foreign affairs, it can now be done almost instantly.
The global issues and debates are many and in this brief article we look at some of the key components that make up globalization.
What are global issues?
Global issues are anything that causes interaction and exchange between different people. Some of the global issues commonly seen on the news are: war, poverty, economics and immigration. These issues affect everyone on the planet in some way. How they are handled is up to the individuals and their governments.
Global issues have come into light frequently during the decades since World War I. There are competing theories as to how countries should handle global issues. Some issues are handled by the United Nations and covered under treaties and protocols, such as the Kyoto Protocol governing greenhouse gas emissions. Other global issues are handled charity organizations such as church groups and non-profit organizations.
Why are some people for globalization?
In theory globalization would allow free trade among all nations. There would be no tariffs or taxes levied against incoming or outgoing products. This would lead to an increase in commerce and economic standings for some countries. Other theories believe that it could lead to monopolization by countries that use sweat shops and underpaid workers and can give lower prices on consumer goods.
As you can guess, the economy plays a huge part in every part of any global issue. When a natural disaster strikes, countries of wealth donate goods, services and money to the victims. Immigration laws are based around social issues such as welfare, labor and housing. Some people feel that immigrants take the available jobs that would typically go to citizens. Other people have the opinion that immigrants should be allowed to live the best life possible and be free to live in any country of their choice.
How will globalization take care of many of the issues that face humanity all over the world?
Globalization primarily effects trade and interaction. Most global issues have their roots in trade of one sort or another. If all countries participated in a Free-Market economy there could be repercussions but there would also be tremendous benefits. Tariffs and taxes can bite into a nation's income it draws through exports and imports. If countries had more money, it might mean more food, shelter and healthcare for citizens. There would be more aid in times of need and disaster without relying on other countries for economic assistance.
What organizations are in charge of the various laws?
Every country has their own set of laws where globalization and global issues are concerned. The United Nations is involved in many of the issues that are prevalent in the world. It does not always have the power or funds to enforce certain issues but it can try to bring nations to their side in the arguments. The U.N. can also bring the public spotlight on issues that private contributions can help with such as poverty or hunger.
What can I do to help further education about global issues where I live?
Most people pick one global issue and concentrate on it. If you were to try to help them all, you would find yourself spread to thin to be of any use. Try choosing an issue that you are passionate about and truly want to help. After you have chosen an issue it is time to become educated. You can only sway others if you have the facts. There is an organization for all major global issues. Chose one that you believe is more akin to your own personal beliefs and contact them for advice on how to educate your friends, family members, coworkers and fellow citizens.
Tags: Globalization Free Trade Global Issues
